Monday, September 11, 2023

HTML Attributes

                                  HTML Attributes

HTML attributes provide additional information about HTML elements.

HTML Attributes

  • All HTML elements can have attributes
  • Attributes provide additional information about elements
  • Attributes are always specified in the start tag
  • Attributes usually come in name/value pairs like: name=”value”
Attributes in HTML

The href Attribute

The <a> tag defines a hyperlink. The href attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to:

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
My website>

</title>

</head>
<body>

<a href="https://medium.com"
target ="_blank"
title = "Goes to google">

click me</a>

<br>

<a href = "lyrics.html">
song lyrics
</a>

<br>

<a href="test@fake.com">
email me
</a>


</body>


</html>

Webpage opened in browser and it contains 3 hyperlinks. So after clicking on song lyrics, another webpage opens as it is shown below:

The src Attribute

The <img> tag is used to embed an image in an HTML page. The src attribute specifies the path to the image to be displayed:

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Dog
</title>
</head>

<body>

<h1>This is a cute dog</h1>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog">
<img src="images/dog.jfif"
alt="This is a picture of a dog"
height ="200">

</a>

<img src = "images/cutedog.gif"
alt="dog"
height="200">




<h3>woof woof!</h3>

</body>
</html>

This is how a new webpage opens and it displays the images of cute dog.

Let us continue remaining html attributes in the next medium story.

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